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Selamat Tinggal VLOOKUP: Panduan Lengkap untuk XLOOKUP

1. Pengenalan : Kenapa XLOOKUP Penting?

  • Sebelum ni, kita ada LOOKUP, HLOOKUP & XLOOKUP. Pendek kata, XLOOKUP ni fungsi pencarian terbaru yang diperkenalkan oleh Microsoft.
  • VLOOKUP & HLOOKUP masing-masing mempunyai kelemahan dimana kedua fungsi tersebut terbatas dengan pencarian vertical atau menegak dan horizontal atau mendatar.
  • XLOOKUP merupakan penyelesaian kepada limitation yang ada pada fungsi VLOOKUP & HLOOKUP.

2. Apa itu XLOOKUP?

  • XLOOKUP berfungsi untuk mencari sesuatu nilai di satu tempat, dan kembalikan nilai daripada tempat lain, samada melintang atau mendatar.
  • Highlight its core features like:
    • Ability to search in both directions.
    • Handling both exact and approximate matches.
    • Built-in error handling with an if_not_found argument.
    • Searching from either end of a dataset.

3. XLOOKUP Syntax and Explanation

  • Break down the XLOOKUP formula:
    • =XLOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_array, return_array, [if_not_found], [match_mode], [search_mode])
  • Explain each argument with simple examples:
    • lookup_value: The value you want to search.
    • lookup_array: The range where you’ll search for the value.
    • return_array: The range that contains the data you want to return.
    • if_not_found: What to show if the value isn’t found (optional).
    • match_mode: Exact match, approximate match, wildcard support.
    • search_mode: Search from first to last or last to first.

4. Step-by-Step Examples

  • Example 1: Basic Lookup
    Demonstrate a simple lookup, such as finding a product price from a list.
  • Example 2: Handling Errors
    Show how the if_not_found argument works by returning custom text when no match is found.
  • Example 3: Partial Matches and Wildcards
    Use wildcards to search for partial matches (e.g., finding names starting with “J”).
  • Example 4: Reverse Lookup
    Demonstrate XLOOKUP returning values from the left side of the lookup range.

5. Comparing XLOOKUP with VLOOKUP and HLOOKUP

  • Offer a side-by-side comparison:
    • Why XLOOKUP is more powerful than VLOOKUP.
    • The ability to replace both VLOOKUP and HLOOKUP with one function.
  • Highlight common pitfalls with VLOOKUP that XLOOKUP solves (e.g., dealing with column inserts).

6. Advanced Features

  • Searching Bottom to Top: Show how to search starting from the last item in a list.
  • Dynamic Lookups: Integrating XLOOKUP with named ranges or dynamic arrays.

7. Tips for Effective XLOOKUP Use

  • Offer tips for using XLOOKUP efficiently in large datasets.
  • Suggest best practices like using exact matches for consistent results and defining clear error messages.

8. Conclusion

  • Summarise how XLOOKUP improves workflow and simplifies lookup tasks.
  • Encourage users to experiment with XLOOKUP to replace older lookup methods.

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